Backend frameworks lay the groundwork for putting your great ideas into action, no matter how big or small your business is. The backend framework you use for web development affects all of your concerns, such as scalability, security, budget, TAT, etc. Even though there are a lot of articles on the internet about the “best backend frameworks,” there is no clear winner. All of it comes down to what you need and what your project is.
When you start filtering frameworks based on what the project needs, you might get stuck between two frameworks that seem equally good. These two frameworks are Django and Laravel. The community support of Laravel is huge as PHP is used by 77.5% of websites as a server-side programming language. Django is also very popular and it powers more than 80,000 websites. If you are trying to decide between Django and Laravel, you can use this article as an guide.
Django Vs. Laravel: Comparison On Various Parameters
Here is a detailed comparison between Django vs. Laravel on various important parameters.
Performance
Performance is one of the most important parts of any web app. No one likes a web app that is slow or takes up too much time. When comparing the performance of Django and Laravel, things like hardware resources, storage space, and memory affect how fast your application runs. And picking the wrong framework can hurt how well your app works and hurt your reputation in the market.
Django is a great choice for performance because it is built on Python, which is a sign of its speed and performance. It speeds up the compilation and execution of code, which cuts down on the time it takes to build something. Django also makes it easy to find problems in the code and figure out how to fix them.
But when serializing and deserializing JSON strings, running requests through middleware, and turning database queries into Python-based objects, Django’s speed and performance go down. But these problems can be solved by using high-performance hardware, figuring out the best use cases, and building web apps in the best way possible.
But this isn’t the case with Laravel. It’s strong and has a lot of built-in features, but the fact that it has so many parts usually slows it down compared to other frameworks. This means that the people in charge of the product need to find ways to speed up the development process.
Architecture
It is always better to choose a framework that can be changed than one that is rigid and has a lot of rules. Also, it’s always a good idea to think of a framework as a guide instead of a rule or method. With that in mind, let’s compare Django and Laravel.
Django uses an architecture called MVT, which is almost the same as the MVC architecture. The main difference between the two architectures is that the controller’s job of making dynamic websites is done by the template file with HTML and Django template language. So, the situation in which each user gets a customized feed is based on what they like. This makes Django a great choice for apps of all sizes and for making changes right away.
Laravel uses an MVC architecture, which lets the product owners divide their work to make the development process easier. That means having full control over the web app and being able to make changes quickly without affecting the other parts. Laravel’s MVC architecture also makes it easier to use APIs from outside the app and reuse app logic. You can also make a separate strong app backend support, but it will be hard to change and won’t work well for making bigger apps.
Scalability
Scalability is the one thing a business owner must keep in mind when they decide to have an app made for their business. And picking the right framework for your web app development can be a key part of making your web app better at scaling.
If you choose the right framework, you’ll be able to handle a lot of traffic and scale up or down depending on what your business needs. So, let’s find out if Laravel and Django are scalable or not. This is the first step toward making the right choice for building your web app.
Python makes it easy to add more users to Django. Django’s ability to grow with your needs makes it a great choice for adding Machine Learning and AI to your web app. Django is flexible and works well even when there is a lot of traffic and a lot of work to do.
It keeps track of time and performance. Django is good for your web app no matter how you use it, whether you build apps with separate, independent parts or use machine learning models.
Django also lets you do other things like optimizing CSS, images, the database, load balancing, and other important parts for scalability. Further, it helps with scaling by making it easy and effective to use cloud and CDN solutions. So, it’s one of the most sought-after frameworks for long-term scalability.
Laravel possesses good scaling features in addition to those inherited from PHP. These capabilities facilitate horizontal scaling; nonetheless, Laravel is less flexible than Python in its ability to adjust to expanding demand.
Community Support
Product owners must prioritize the community. If your development process stalls, frameworks with strong community support help.
Django has 80k + Reddit members, 60k + Stars, and 250k+ StackOverflow queries. Django is growing rapidly and will continue to expand. The Community is active and ready to help.
Laravel has 40k +active users, 18k+ threads and 70k+ Github Stars. The Laravel community is also quite active.
Here are some popular places where the laravel community meets regularly.
- Laracasts
- Laravel.io
- Dev
- Stackoverflow
- Github
Although both frameworks have huge community support, it is easier to get Laravel developers as opposed to hiring Django developers. This is because Laravel is a more popular programming language as opposed to Python.
Which Is Harder To Learn?
The learning curve can be different for each person, but if we look at it as a whole, Django has almost no learning curve because it is very easy to learn and gets even easier if you already know Python’s syntax. Django has easier to-read code, which makes it easy for beginners to learn and use.
But that’s not the case with Laravel, which has a very steep learning curve. But you can get around it with tools like Lara casts and detailed documentation, which may help you learn.
Django Or Laravel: Which Is More Secure?
Internet security is vital. An attack on a web app’s security and data damages the business owner’s brand and puts users’ data in danger of fraud.
Django is more secure than Laravel because it uses Python. Python is one of the most secure languages, which naturally makes Django safer. Django’s standard security methods prevent cross-site requests, XSS, clickjacking, forgery, and more.
Laravel uses PHP, which makes it more vulnerable to security risks than Django. The Laravel community is working hard to fix this, but it takes time, so choosing a safer solution is better.
Salted and hashed passwords prevent Laravel from storing plaintext passwords in the database. The “Bcrypt Hashing Algorithm” encrypts passwords. It protects users from XSS, SQL injection, data interception, malicious cookies, and more.
Testing, Debugging And Supporting Libraries
Django gives you a lot of tools to make it easy to write tests. Also, it has a lot of documentation that lets you deploy great web apps without making mistakes. It also lets you test all the logic layers and fix any mistakes in your web app.
Laravel has a lot of testing tools that let you make an app with no bugs. But there are so many tools and resources for testing that it can be hard to know where to start. Laravel tests code at two different levels: the unit level and the feature level. This makes testing more efficient.
Django is a framework that comes with a large collection of packages. Multiple, self-contained packages offer features that can be used over and over again in different projects.
Laravel also comes with a large number of libraries that can be used to make web apps. Laravel has a great set of Object-Oriented Libraries and libraries that come with it.
Microservices Compatibility
Django is ideal for microservices architecture because of its versatility, inbuilt security, and quick development and deployment. Django microservices can also add machine learning to your web app.
PHP supports microservices in Laravel. Laravel divides the app into separate pieces with different functions. APIs connect these parts, making the app functional and microservices-compatible. A developer created “Lumen,” a lightweight version of Laravel for microservices, which has become popular.
What To Choose?
Django and Laravel are both great backend frameworks for web apps, but choosing the correct one for your app makes it stand out. Laravel vs. Django Use Cases are below to assist you in choosing a framework for your next project.
Choose Laravel When:
● Developing hosted web apps
● Interactive website design
● Building video-on-demand websites
● Making an advanced app without extra components or costs
● Building reward-and-recognition apps
● CMS multilingualization
● Developing a website-hosted computer performance monitoring app
Choose Django When:
● Scalable applications
● Website ORM support
● Backend APIs
● Creating a flexible social networking website
● Data-driven travel, cuisine, and hospitality apps
● Data-driven apps
● Applying Machine Learning
Django Vs. Laravel: The Final Word
We’re sure that this blog post has helped you learn more about the two frameworks and how they compare, which will help you make a better choice. And based on this comparison, we can say that both frameworks have done a lot in the field of backend development and competed hard. But when it comes to Django vs. Laravel and which is better for building a web app, the answer depends on the needs and requirements of the app.
If you own a business and are still not sure which backend development option is best for you, hire a professional web development company to help you decide.
Learn More: Django vs Node.js: A Detailed Comparison, Pros, and Cons